Helmintiasis is a disease in which parasites develop in the human body.With an inappropriate lifestyle of a person, the helminths develop in the genitourinary system.In the context of parasite development, several diseases may appear.
General Information
The appearance of pathology in the urine cavity is diagnosed in the context of the effects of equinococci, filiaria, shales.In most cases, the infection with parasites is carried out by fecal-oral route.
Helminants also fall into the body through water or food.In most cases, the disease appears in people who consume vegetables and unwashed fruits.
Types of parasites in the human genitourinary system
Most parasites are damaged by the digestive system.But, there are certain types of helminical invasions that penetrate the human genitourinary system and begin to parasitize it.
Enterobiosis
Enterobiosis belongs to the category of parasitic diseases that are developed in the gastrointestinal tract.With an inopportune treatment of the disease, parasites penetrate other organs, including the genitourinary system.
The appearance of pathology is diagnosed with the effects of PIN worms.The worm length reaches 5 millimeters.
The parasites violated the integrity of the walls of the urinated cavity.With a prolonged course of the disease, patients are diagnosed with bleeding.The tips lead to the development of serious renal diseases.
With a long course of the disease, cancer is observed in the genitourinary system.In most cases, a complication of pathology is urinary incontinence.
Filiariosis
Filiariosis is a Helminto that can reach 45 centimeters in length.The larvae carriers are mosquitoes that transmit them during the bites.
After that, active reproduction and parasitization of helminths in the genitourinary system are observed.The disease is characterized by the presence of several stages of development.
If the larva enters the human body, the lymph nodes swell it.In addition, the pathological process is accompanied by an eruption in the skin.
If you do not perform timely treatment of the disease, this will lead to an increase in lymph nodes to critical sizes and their rest.
A fairly common complication of pathology is Hiluria, which is accompanied by the combination of urine and lymph.After that, the accumulation of lymph is observed in the abdominal cavity.In the last stage, the appearance of a ivory disease is diagnosed.
The elimination of worms is carried out through the genitourinary system.With this disease, the patient is diagnosed with pain.In the Urín, blood impurities appear.
Shistosomosis
A disease occurs when the Wormhosa worm is exposed, which parasites in the circulatory system.Long, the parasite can reach 20 centimeters.Every day is the fertilization of up to three thousand eggs.The absorption of larvae is carried out through the walls of the urban cavity.
The penetration of parasites is carried out through poor quality water.A characteristic of the Helmins is that they penetrate the body even through the microlanks.
In the site of the lesion, the development of the inflammatory process is observed, which is accompanied by redness and itching to the skin.
When moving parasites through the genitourinary system in patients, the appearance of general discomfort is diagnosed.Patients also complain of pain in the abdomen.
In the next stage, the disappearance of the signs of the disease is observed.If 6 months have passed after infection, then a small amount of blood in urine is diagnosed, which gradually increases.
With a parasite of a skis in patients, the development of cystitis, tumors in the genitourinary system, renal inflammation and the appearance of stones in them can be observed.In women, damage to genitals can be diagnosed with parasites.
Equinocosis
This disease develops drinking vegetables and unwashed fruits.It also appears when eating raw meat and fish.The spread of parasites through the human body is carried out through blood.
During the pathology period, a person develops unpleasant symptoms.With the pathology, people complain about the appearance of discomfort and weakness even when family issues are carried out.
The worms cause kidney pain.Patients also complain about the appearance of itching in the skin.
Symptoms of the disease
If the urinary tract is affected by the parasites, this leads to the appearance of appropriate symptoms.In the early stages of the disease, severe itching is observed.
Patients may have eruptions and redness of epithelial coverage.Often, genitourinary parasites lead to an increase in lymph nodes.The bladder infection is not observed immediately after the helminths enter the human body.
The disease is accompanied in most cases with painful eruptions and itching to the skin.In the area of damage to the parasites, the epidermis may blush.
Patients complain about the appearance of unpleasant sensations during sexual intercourse.In the genitals, when the parasites penetrate, rashes appear.In women, the appearance of vaginal bleeding is diagnosed.
In the urine of the patients, blood impurities appear.The pathological process is accompanied by nerve disorders.During the emptying of the bladder, pain occurs in patients.
Patients complain about the appearance of headaches or migraines during pathology.It is often accompanied by a variety of nerve disorders.Patients complain of constant fatigue and sleep instability.
With pathology, patients are reduced in appetite, which leads to rapid weight loss.The disease is accompanied by diarrhea, which can be replaced by constipation.Very often, after the penetration of parasites in the body, patients observe an increase in body temperature.
With the parasites in the human genitourinary system, the development of appropriate symptoms is observed, which requires an emergency contacting the doctor.
Treatment
The pathological condition therapy begins with the diagnosis.For this purpose, instrumental and laboratory methods are used.The diagnosis is carried out after 1.5 months after the estimated infection.
Pre -recognized immunological tests, with which antibodies against worms are determined.
The choice of the method of treating the pathological process depends directly on what type of worms it was caused.With cystosotomosis, the disease is cured only in stationary conditions.
In this case, pharmacological therapy is used.Patients are recommended to receive treatment with special antihelmintic medications.
To guarantee the complete treatment of the helminical invasion, the patient is recommended to submit to several treatment courses.
To improve damaged body performance, pathogenic and symptomatic treatment is recommended.
If the patient is infected in second place, the therapy is carried out using antibacterial medications that belong to the tetracycline row.To improve the therapeutic effect, the use of antihistamines is recommended.
If the patient has symptoms of affiliates, then it should be hospitalized.To reduce lymphostasis, a swollen limb is fixed in a high position.At the same time, the use of compression linen is recommended.
In difficult cases, the treatment of the disease is carried out surgically.To eliminate a parasitic infection, the use of an antiparasitic drug is recommended.
If the patient has an allergic reaction to the medication, the simultaneous use of antihistamines is recommended.
Parasites in the genitourinary system develop in extremely rare cases.But, they are quite dangerous.That is why, in the case of the first symptoms of helminical invasion, the patient must undergo appropriate exams.
Only after determining the type of pathogen, the patient will receive treatment according to their individual characteristics and the severity of the pathology.